Edge computing technology is a distributed computing paradigm that brings computation and data storage closer to the source of data generation. Unlike traditional cloud computing, where data is processed and stored in centralized data centers, edge computing enables data processing at the edge of the network, near the devices and sensors that produce the data. This technology addresses the limitations of cloud computing, such as high latency, bandwidth constraints, and privacy concerns. By moving computational power to the edge, edge computing reduces the time it takes for data to travel to a remote data center, resulting in faster response times and improved real-time decision-making capabilities. Edge computing is especially crucial in environments where low-latency response is critical, such as autonomous vehicles, industrial automation, healthcare monitoring, and smart cities. By processing data locally, edge computing minimizes dependency on the cloud and ensures continuous operation even in the event of network disruptions.